porcupinetree
Well-Known Member
Plato's Republic, my friends.
Plato says we should be just. Plato's brother, Glaucon, says we should APPEAR to be just. Glaucon wonders what would happen if we had the mythical ring of Gyges, which renders us invisible, so that we can do nasty things, like pushing Hayward in the back when he goes up for an ally-oop, but no one can see us doing it...
I am just returned from one of my long absences, having been at my other home for five weeks past. Having more leisure there than here for reading, I amused myself with reading seriously Plato’s Republic. I am wrong however in calling it amusement, for it was the heaviest task-work I ever went through. I had occasionally before taken up some of his other works, but scarcely ever had patience to go through a whole dialogue. While wading thro’ the whimsies, the puerilities [childishness], and unintelligible jargon of this work, I laid it down often to ask myself how it could have been that the world should have so long consented to give reputation to such nonsense as this? … bringing Plato to the test of reason, take from him his sophisms [arguments used to deceive], futilities, and incomprehensibilities, and what remains? … Yet this which should have consigned him to early oblivion really procured him immortality of fame and reverence.
Thomas Jefferson to John Adams, July 5, 1814