True, but the press had been declared a "public nuisance" by the town council, and ordered to be destroyed. Keep in mind this was less than 60 years after the constitution was established, so what freedom of the press means was much less established than it is today. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauvoo_Expositor
"Apart from its ethical implications, there has been some debate about whether the destruction of the Nauvoo Expositor was legal. At the time, the United States Constitution did not prohibit states and local governments from infringing the freedom of the press. This First Amendment protection only applied to the federal government until the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution was enacted in 1868, and U.S. courts did not consistently enforce the First Amendment against states and localities until about 1931."
This is, of course, the same rationale used by Governor Boggs to justify the Mormon Extermination Order. After all, if the Bill of Rights doesn't apply to the states then what's freedom of religion?
Needless to say, I'm unimpressed with using this as a justification unless Mormon's are willing to accept that Governor Boggs was justified as well. Of course, the Mormons of the time sent Porter Rockwell to kill Governor Boggs, which brings us back to Joseph's relationship with violence again. Full circle.
colton said:As far as I know, the press was mixing truth with fiction when it came to describing his relationships, and was almost certainly libeling Smith.
I don't know what your personal position is on Joseph Smith and polygamy, but I'm sure you'd have to agree that the evidence is mixed. In any event, I disagree that ordering the destruction of the printing press was justified.
colton said:No, I don't think so. According to the Taylor account you just linked to, he fired out the window after Hyrum Smith had been killed.
He was certainly *at* the window. But since there were apparently a whole bunch of mob members outside below the window, I don't think you could say there was any possibility of escape that way. As was mentioned earlier in this thread, there's speculation that he was trying to signal some Masons in the crowd, to ask them for help. And I've heard plausible speculation that he was there to intentionally draw the fire away from the two men in the room who were still alive (if so, it worked since the two men both survived).
I think we can all agree that there was a mob and a gunfight. I'm not certain it matters who fired first to anyone's point of view.
Where are your poll results to back up that "most LDS church members" aren't aware of some of these things in Church history.
Obviously anecdotal. I went through the church history year at Seminary and found the experience to be markedly uninformative (so much so that I stopped going to seminary the next year).
Then again, this was the same seminary program that informed me very seriously that the world was going to end sometime between 2000 and 2007, so I pretty much regard everything they said as false.
jazzspazz said:By the way it sounds like you have a somewhat distorted view of things, and may have some serious gaps in understanding the history of things.
That's ok, I feel the same way about most LDS apologetics. As colton and other long time members know, I'm not anti-Mormon.
jazzspazz said:Plenty of people I know understand the history of Oliver Cowdery. His relationship with the Church was not "wiped away" as you put it. He chose to no longer support the Prophet at the time and separated himself,
Gonna stop you here. Dude did not "separate himself." Dude was excommunicated.
jazzspazz said:and competed for leadership
This is something of a disputed issue. Prior to 1830, Joseph Smith allowed Cowdery and Hiram Page to participate in the process of revelation. You see fingerprints of this all over early portions of the D&C and culminated in D&C 28, where Joseph takes sole control over revelation. There is some evidence (although documentation on the early church is not easy to come by) that events prior to 1830 were used to justify later excommunication.
jazzspazz said:and disagreed with the Prophet on some issues along with some friends and family. The Church at the same time excommunicated him for his actions and choices. You cannot hold leadership in the Church if you are not a member.
Those issues being Joseph's willingness to blend church/state and at least one alleged Joseph Smith affair. In all honesty, it appears that he and Joseph and a personal falling out and he was excommunicated for it. In fact, that was a pattern and practice of the early church. Certainly the way the church talks about it is reflected in this general conference talk from 2001: https://www.lds.org/general-conference/print/2001/10/some-great-thing?lang=eng.
There, Pres. Faust writes "But when the Prophet Joseph fell upon hard times, Oliver was critical of him and became estranged from him. Despite the efforts of the Prophet to reach out the hand of fellowship to him, he became hostile to the Prophet and the Church and was excommunicated 12 April 1838."
I believe that is a dishonestly incomplete account of what happened.
Jazzspazz said:As to the next Prophet of the Church after Joseph, it was arranged and set up before Joseph died.
If you can produce any evidence that this is the case you will have made a LOT of money. These are exactly the kinds of documents that Mark Hofmann liked to forge because they don't exist.
The people that didn't like that chose to make some efforts to grab power,
Brigham Young being one of those people that chose to make efforts to grab power.
but it was not in accordance to how the Lord instructed Joseph to set things up. The Twelve Apostles were set up, and a seniority given. They were given all of the keys necessary to lead the church. The President and most senior of those Apostles was Brigham Young. They needed a certain number of apostles present to (not sure of the wording here) ordain? him the Prophet, but the Apostles were spread all over the world at the time. Before Brigham and the others could get back Sidney decided to call himself the "Guardian" of the Church and said there should not be a next Prophet but that he should be the guardian or protector and that is because he was the most senior of the First Presidency. There were many other claims for leadership of the church including a Stake President, and Joseph's son, Joseph III. It is obvious that many people either did not understand how the Church Leadership should move on in the future, or actively wanted the perceived power associated with that leadership.
Please cite any evidence prior to 1844 that it was established that the President of the 12 should ascend to leadership of the church. I suspect you can't because it doesn't exist.
In fact there is ample evidence as early at 1835, contained in minutes of the leadership of the church, that the 12 were not supposed to be a high body with authority to regulate local stakes and wards at all.
If anything, this is where the church membership is woefully misinformed and the exact nature of the succession struggle is papered over. You've stated verbatim what followers believe, most of which just isn't true. There was no set succession plan when Joseph died. That's a fact. Young's eventual ascendance to leadership was long contested and involved a lot of parliamentary tactics. The issue was unsettled enough that Young didn't even claim the presidency until 1847.